Outline- Christian Caregiving 2- Listening
Outline- Christian Caregiving 2- Listening
·
Listening as a
Christian Caregiver.
·
Listening is a
constant theme in the Bible. (Prov 17:27-28; Psalm 81; James 1:19, 26; 3:5-7, Mark
4:9).
·
So who are we
listening to?
o
In the Bible, listening
to God (revealed word in Scripture or through the prophets).
§ We want to
learn to listen to God in prayer, through Scripture, as well as other ways. (see
“Hearing God” by Dallas Willard)
o
It also speaks
about listening to teachers
o
general listening.
(Proverbs 18:13)
·
Hearing people in
pain-
o
We learn to listen
to God in the midst of listening to someone who is in pain.
o
The disciplines
that make us better listeners of God will also makes us better listeners of
others. (contemplative prayer, or the discipline of silence)
·
Caring for people
in their pain is a holy place. Jesus says when we care for people in their
needs that we have done it for him (Matt 25). There is a mysterious encounter
with God when we enter into a person’s pain.
·
Remember the mystery
of the person you are listening to.
o
Created in God’s
image
o
a person Christ
has died for.
o
God desires
eternal life for this person- a life where they will grow into a more and more
glorious being reflecting Christ’s image into creation.
§ CS Lewis said, “There are no ordinary people. You have
never talked to a mere mortal. Nations, cultures, arts, civilizations - these
are mortal, and their life is to ours as the life of a gnat. But it is
immortals whom we joke with, work with, marry, snub and exploit - immortal
horrors or everlasting splendors” (The
Weight of Glory).
o
Think about any
person you know- even the most dull person. No number of words could ever sum
that person up. There will always be something missing that we can’t
necessarily explain. The Orthodox theologian Vladmir Lossky said, “There will
always remain an ‘irrational residue’ which escapes analysis and which cannot
be expressed in concepts; it is the unknowable depth of things, that which
constitutes their true, indefinable essence.” (in The Mystical Theology of the Eastern Church).
·
There is also a simplicity
to human beings- all human motivation can be broken down into either an attempt
to avoid pain, or to find happiness.
·
There are some
stumbling blocks to listening
o
schedule enough
time to listen to the person well
o
‘Noise’ can be a
stumbling block.
§ external distractions like a TV, or being in a busy
place. Or maybe we have hearing troubles and need a hearing aid.
§ inner distractions (or inner noise). This might be an
attitude, a prejudice, a belief, etc.,. The best way to deal with inner noise
is just being aware that it is there.
·
It is when we are
not aware of it that it tends to catch us. Michael Nichols, who wrote The Lost Art of Listening, wrote
“genuine listening means suspending memory, desire, and judgment- and, for a
few moments at least, existing for the other person”. “Judge not, that you be not judged.” (Matt
7:1-4).
o
Interruptions- We
might interrupt the person we are listening to.
§ We might have a “profound insight” that just can’t
wait,
§ We finish a person’s sentences.
§ We might be dominating the conversation to alleviate
our own anxiety and feed our own need for control.
§ We might change the topic.
§ In general we should try to talk less. If we are
talking more than the person we are listening to then we are probably speaking
out of our own internal anxiety or need to control.
·
To listen well it
is important to make sure you can actually
o
hear the person,
o
then to really
attend to what they are saying by attempting to understand and asking
clarifying questions.
§ Listen to what is important- meaning and emotion.
o
It’s also
important to try to put yourself in their place. Try to see things from their
point of view.
·
Listen with more
than just our ears- Our attention will often be where our eyes are.
o
focusing our attention
o
we need to also
listen with our eyes by noticing the person’s body language.
§ They might fidget a lot when they talk about a certain
topic,
§ They might make less eye contact.
·
Danger of texting
and email- no body language.
·
The kinds of things
we say.
o
Repeat back or
sum up what someone is saying to make sure we understand.
o
Affirm them or encourage
them. We can also ask questions-especially open-ended questions (one
that you can’t answer with a “yes” or a “no”. For example, you might ask, “how
did you feel when that happened to you?”
o
Encourage people
to express how they are feeling because sometimes people don’t want to bother
you with how they are feeling, or they feel like they are being selfish by
talking about themselves. But, it is important that we all have safe places to
talk about these things.
o
Recognize that as
we get close to real raw emotion that anxiety will increase and we might have
to be careful about not avoiding it, or notice when the other person attempts
to avoid it.
·
Listening to a
person’s soul means to listen for meaning and purpose.
o
Listening as a
Christian Caregiver doesn’t always mean listening for churchy words.
o
We might hear practical
physical needs, emotional needs, mental needs, or social needs, but hovering
over all of it and tying it all together are the spiritual needs. Spirituality
is the integrating holistic element that ties a person’s life together and
helps them live tomorrow.
o
What is the
meaning of life? What is the meaning of MY life? Why am I here? Why is this
happening to me? What does God think of me? What is right and wrong in this
situation? Why does God allow suffering?
o
These question
can make people uncomfortable. As Christians, it is important that we are safe
people to talk about these things with. They need to trust that we won’t flip
to a different topic or crack a joke when they share a deep hurt with us that
makes us uncomfortable.
o
Clichés often
contain truth, but they can also be shallow and can shut down a conversation. It
would be better to not say anything or to encourage them to elaborate.
·
“Being heard is
so close to being loved that for the average person, they are almost
indistinguishable.” -David Augsburger
·
We have to be “governed
by that simple but countercultural rule, ‘No fixing, no saving, no advising, no
setting each other straight’“ Parker Palmer.
·
Palmer assumes
people can be listened into understanding their own issues, and when they are
given space to be deeply listened to, the Holy Spirit often becomes their own
inner Counselor- convicting them and correcting them where needed- Often
without us saying a word.
·
“the best service
I can render when you speak to me about such a struggle is to hold you
faithfully in a space where you can listen to your inner teacher” P. Palmer
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