Finding ourselves in God's story- Galatians 1: 11-24
Paul was part of the
very beginning of a movement that was called “The Way”, which would become “Christianity”.
It was primarily a Jewish movement, but that would shift dramatically and
quickly because of missionaries like St. Paul. Paul had been travelling and
telling people about Jesus. He would come to a town, and first he would find
out if there were any Jewish people there and speak to them, and later he would
speak to anyone else who would listen. Paul ended up establishing numerous
churches especially in what we now call Turkey and Greece. He would stay for a
time, but then he would move on. He would sometimes write letters or send a
friend to help them, but Paul was always on the move. He planted churches then
moved on. One of the dangers of always being on the move is that Paul wasn’t
always close by to help them when difficulties arose. They couldn’t call. They
couldn’t email. They probably weren’t always aware of where he was. He was all
over the Northern and Eastern Mediterranean. Some scholars believe that he even
made it to Spain.
Paul
wrote his letter to the church in Galatia because of a crisis. Galatia was a
province in the Roman Empire. It’s in what we know now as Turkey. They ran into
trouble because some people came through town talking to them about Jesus… and they
didn’t completely agree with Paul on everything. Paul seems to have been part
of the establishment of the Galatian church, but he had moved on and these new
people were presenting them with some difficult questions. Basically the
question is this, “How Jewish do you have to be to follow Jesus?” Of course, Jesus was Jewish. Jesus was
circumcised, as were all Jews, as part of the family of Abraham. Jesus ate
Kosher food according to Jewish dietary law. Jesus celebrated Jewish festivals.
Jesus read the Torah and kept the laws. So it makes sense that there should be
a Jewish-ness about following Jesus. Jewish people who followed Jesus didn’t
change much. They kept going to synagogue and they kept circumcising their baby
boys. That wasn’t the question. The question was really for non-Jews- or
gentiles. They came from a variety of different Pagan religions and a variety
of cultures. How Jewish did they have to become in order to follow Jesus?
These
other Christians who arrived in Galatia seemed to have a connection to
Jerusalem. To them the Galatian church wasn’t Jewish enough. Jesus was about
the fulfillment of God’s promise to Abraham. God gave Abraham the sign of
circumcision. It makes sense that Christians should be circumcised. Maybe they
don’t have to follow everything, but they should follow some of the basics,
shouldn’t they? Paul had told the Galatians that circumcision wasn’t necessary
for them. These visitors were telling the Galatians that Paul sold them an
incomplete Gospel. He gave them an easy pill to swallow, but it was incomplete.
He was preaching to them words they wanted to hear, rather than words
they needed to hear. They thought he was too soft. How do you belong to
this group that is following Jesus? How do you know when you’re in, and when
you’re out? This is why Paul is writing his letter. For the next few weeks
we’ll be dealing with some of these questions.
Paul’s
initial response is to tell his story. He wants them to know how ironic their
accusation is- that he’s presenting the Galatian church with an easy and
non-demanding road to following Jesus. In Paul’s earlier years he was an
extremely dedicated Jewish Pharisee. He had a rare brilliant mind and was
trained by a famous teacher- Gamliel.
He
had a passion in him. He wanted to purify his people. He wanted them to follow
the Law to the letter and he wanted to remove all heresy from his people. He
believed that Jesus and his followers were spreading lies and so he set out to
stop them. He wanted to destroy this movement before it caused any more damage.
He was there when St. Stephen was stoned to death. He went from city to city
punishing and imprisoning those who followed Jesus as their Messiah. On one
occasion Paul received letters from the High Priest in Jerusalem addressed to
certain synagogues that allowed him to track down and imprison anyone who was a
Jesus follower.
While
he was on his way to make his arrests, out of nowhere, a light shone and
blinded Paul. He heard Jesus speak to him. The resurrected Jesus was revealed
to Paul. He was blind for three days, just as his heart had been blind. A
disciple of Jesus laid hands on him and Paul received his sight back. He was
baptized and had to re-think how to live in the world. He carried letters from
the high priest that now gave him permission to arrest himself. He came to
understand that he had been given a mission. Paul was to spread this news to
the Gentiles- the non-Jewish people across the known world.
He
is adamant that it was Jesus Christ himself who revealed this gospel to him. It
didn’t come from any human being- he heard this Gospel from God. After this
experience he went to “Arabia”. He went to spend some time in the wilderness to
pray and meditate on what he had been shown. Some have even said he went to Mt.
Sinai, where God revealed himself and gave the Law to Paul’s people. He did
eventually meet with the church in Jerusalem, but they didn’t add anything to
the Gospel that was revealed to him. This is important. He is saying that when
he met the other Apostles- particularly Peter and James- they didn’t add
anything to what he said about the message of Jesus. So where did he receive
this from? Surely he knew bits and pieces of the Christian message, but it
wasn’t enough to stop him from attacking them, and putting them in prison, and
encouraging stoning of Christians- let alone convert him and make him one of
their leaders. He says he received this message from Jesus himself. It was the
resurrected Jesus that sent him.
Paul
was under constant threat now. We read in Acts 9 that some had hatched a plot
to kill him, but he escaped. He once had to escape by being lowered out of an
opening in the city wall in a basket because people were looking for him at the
city gates. As Paul continued his mission he was thrown into prisons, he was
flogged numerous times, he was beaten with rods and pelted with stones. He was
shipwrecked and even spent nights in the open water. Since starting his mission
he was in constant danger (2 Cor 11).
Those
who strolled into Galatia were accusing Paul of teaching a soft Christianity
that didn’t demand enough from people. Paul tells his story. Does this sound
like someone who believes that the Gospel isn’t demanding? After hearing Paul’s
story does it sound like he is going to preach an easy Gospel? Is this someone
who wants to water-down the message of Jesus? Paul puts himself in this danger
to tell the people of the world that God loves them. No doubt he would have
endured long and dangerous journeys just to have people laugh at him when he
got to his destination. This was Paul’s imitation of Christ. He suffered to tell
the world about God’s love. Paul suffered to let the Gentiles know that God
loved them just as much as God loved Israel.
Paul
saw himself in God’s story. He saw what God was doing in the world and he saw
himself as a part of it. It’s important for all of us to see ourselves in God’s
story. It took Paul time to respond to God’s call and to envision his part in
the story. It will be the same for us. We also listen, and wrestle, and respond
to God’s call. Most of us won’t have a Damascus road experience, but we all
find ourselves in God’s story. Our start in that story might be dramatic like
St. Paul’s, but more often than not we burn like embers- slow and long. We
might not have a dramatic conversion experience, but our lives will be filled
with little conversions. We might not repent of throwing Christians in jail,
but we will repent of gossip, or we will learn forgiveness, because of our love
for Jesus. We wrestle with making choices and understanding God’s will in the
midst of difficulties, like illness or death. We find ourselves challenged to
see ourselves differently, or our life situation changes and we are called to
see God in the midst of it calling us to new opportunities. And those little
triumphs and struggles and even our failures are moments when we find ourselves
in God’s story. Hopefully, when others
look at our lives they see glimpses of God’s story. That doesn’t mean that we
live perfect lives, but it means that even in our imperfect lives there is this
golden thread that runs through it all.
Paul’s
story is his beginning point when reminding the Galatians and the visitors about
the message of Jesus. Our lives will also be a starting point whether we like
it or not. People will look at us and make decision about following Jesus based
on what they see in our lives and in our stories. It doesn’t mean we have to be perfect, but it
does mean that we are continually reaching out as a people who need help and
who know where their help comes from. It means we know who we want to imitate
and we work to take little steps to control our anger, or our judgmental, or
our arrogance, and plant seeds of kindness, humility, and peace. If we are
really perceptive we will notice that all of this is God’s reaching out to us
and God’s drawing us to himself.
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